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Freshwater fishAustralian Rainbowfish
Australian Rainbowfish
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Australian rainbows are larger, three-inch schooling fish and have an iridescent pattern. We recommend good swimming space and a school of four or more. The aquarium should be at least 20 gallons for any larger rainbow. The larger rainbows from AquariumFish.com come from a pond breeder in Florida and tend to have better size and coloration than Asian-bred rainbows.
Quick Facts
| Scientific Name | Melanotaenia fluviatilis |
| Origin | Southeastern Australia (pond-raised in Florida) |
| Care Level | Easy |
| Temperament | Peaceful |
| Adult Size | Up to 3½" |
| Lifespan | 5–6 years |
| Diet | Omnivore |
| Water Temperature | 68–79°F |
| pH | 7.0–8.0 |
| Group Size | Does best in a group |
| Shipping Size | Approx. 1½–3" |
Care Guide
Tank setup: Rainbowfish are active swimmers, so leave open swimming space along the front, with plants along the back and sides. Use a filter, a heater if your room runs cool, and a tight-fitting lid, since they can jump.
Feeding: Feed a quality flake or small pellet once or twice a day, only as much as they eat in a couple of minutes. They also enjoy frozen foods like bloodworms and brine shrimp.
Tankmates: They get along with peaceful fish of similar size, such as other rainbowfish, larger tetras, barbs, danios, corydoras and plecos.
Good to know: Rainbowfish color up as they mature and settle in, and males show their brightest colors when displaying to each other.
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